Meningococcal Disease Case Reported in Maldives

The Health Protection Agency (HPA) has reported a case of meningococcal disease in the Maldives. In a post on X last night, the HPA announced that they have begun collecting relevant information, conducting contact tracing, informing contacts, and administering prophylactic drugs to prevent further spread of the disease.

Meningococcal disease is caused by the bacterium Neisseria meningitidis, commonly known as meningococcus. The disease spreads through respiratory tract, making close contact with an infected person poses a significant risk factor. Symptoms typically appear between one and ten days after infection and include severe cough, severe headache, pain and stiffness in the neck and back, vomiting, leg pain, cold limbs, rapid breathing, and red or pink rashes on the body.

The HPA emphasized the importance of early antibiotic treatment to combat the infection, as the disease can be life-threatening if not addressed promptly. Vaccination remains the most effective prevention method against meningococcal disease.

The HPA urges the public to remain vigilant and seek medical attention if they experience any symptoms associated with meningococcal disease.